US manufacturing activity dropped in December to lowest point in over a year

U.S. manufacturing activity contracted at a faster month-over-month pace in December, decreasing to its lowest point since October 2024, according to the Institute for Supply Management’s latest Purchasing Managers’ Index. Continued tariff uncertainty and weak demand are leading factors.

ISM’s index registered 47.9% in December, down 0.3 percentage points compared with November. A PMI index below 50% shows an industry in contraction.

Despite improvements in three of the four main demand areas — including new orders, backlog of orders and new export orders — the indexes continued to be in contraction. Meanwhile, production slipped 0.4 percentage points, but expanded for the second month in a row.

US manufacturing activity dropped in December to lowest point in over a year | Packaging Dive

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